Crew meal separation: a control that assumes catering failure is possible
| Date of record | Established following 1975; industry-wide |
|---|---|
| Location | International |
| Type | Industry control practice |
| Source tier | Tier 1 — peer-reviewed literature and documented airline policy |
What the record shows
Following the 1975 Anchorage outbreak, the operating airline mandated that cockpit crew eat different meals prepared by different cooks. Other carriers adopted equivalent practice, and the recommendation appears in the contemporaneous medical literature.
The control exists to prevent a single catering failure from incapacitating an entire flight deck.
Evidence gap
Crew meal separation is a mitigation, not a prevention. It reduces the consequence of catering failure without reducing its likelihood, and it does not apply to passengers. Its existence records an industry-wide acceptance that catering failure remains possible.